When your furnace won’t start, doing your own furnace repair in Safford, Arizona, can feel pretty overwhelming.
Fixing your furnace might feel like an overwhelming task when your heat won’t turn on. But it doesn’t have to be like that.
There are several time-saving, low-cost fixes you can do by yourself to prevent a furnace repair call.
If your furnace won’t turn on, won’t stay on or won’t ignite, try the troubleshooting list below before getting in touch with an HVAC professional.
If you find you need help from a heating and cooling expert and live in Safford, B&D Air Conditioning can help you. We can repair most brands of heating systems and also provide emergency furnace repair.
If you need a new heating system, we also offer furnace installation.
While you’re talking with us, think over an annual furnace maintenance plan that may help you avoid problems in the future. We can tell you how often your furnace should be inspected by one of our certified professionals.
Go through our easy guide below to get to work on troubleshooting your furnace. Most of these steps don’t require mechanical know-how.
Furnace Repair Checklist
1. Check the Thermostat
To start, make sure your thermostat is instructing your furnace to ignite.
Digital Thermostat
Replace the batteries if the screen is blank. If the digital screen is jumbled, the thermostat may need to be replaced.
Make sure the switch is set to “heat” instead of “off” or “cool.”
Ensure the program is displaying the correct day and time and is set to “run.” If you’re having problems overriding the program, set the temperature by using the up/down arrows and press the “hold” button. This will force the furnace to ignite if thermostat programming is causing a problem.
Increase the temperature setting to 5 degrees warmer than the room temperature.
If your furnace hasn’t started within several minutes, make sure it has power by toggling the fan switch from “auto” to “on.” If the fan doesn’t run, your furnace may not have power.
Smart Thermostat
If you have a smart thermostat—like one made by Nest, Ecobee, Lux, Honeywell or Bosch—troubleshooting is very model-specific. Take a look at the manufacturer’s website for help. If you still can’t get your Wi-Fi thermostat to work, call us at 928-432-6018 for heating and cooling service.
2. Examine Breakers and Switches
Next, you will need to check if your breaker and furnace switch are on.
Look for your house’s main electrical panel. If you don’t know where it is, look for a gray metal box in your basement, garage or closet.
Make sure your hands and feet are dry before touching the panel or breakers.
Look for the breaker labeled “furnace” or “heat,” and make sure it’s switched “on.” If the breaker has tripped, it will be in the middle or “off” position.
Using one hand, firmly switch the breaker to the “on” position. If the breaker immediately trips and pops back to “off,” don’t try to reset it and call a professional from B&D Air Conditioning at 928-432-6018 right away.
It doesn’t matter how old your furnace is or what brand it is, it has at least one standard wall switch located on or by it.
Make sure the switch is flipped up in the “on” position. If it was turned off, it could take your furnace up to five minutes to ignite. (If you don’t know where to find your furnace, look in your basement, garage or utility closet. It could also be in a crawl space or attic.)
3. Replace the Air Filter
When it comes to furnace issues, a filthy, clogged air filter is often the top culprit.
If your filter is too dirty:
- Your furnace won’t stay on, or it could overheat from reduced airflow.
- Your energy bills could increase because your furnace is turning on more often.
- Your furnace could stop working too soon because a dirty filter causes it to work overtime.
- Your furnace can lose power if an extremely dirty filter causes the breaker to trip.
Depending on what model of furnace you have, your air filter is located inside the blower compartment of your furnace, an attached filter case or wall-mounted return air grille.
To replace your filter:
- Turn off your furnace.
- Remove the filter and angle it toward the light. If you can’t see light through it, replace it.
- Put in the new filter with the arrow pointing toward the furnace to avoid damage.
Flat filters should be replaced once a month, while pleated filters should last about three months. You can also buy a washable filter that will last about 10 years. If you have children or pets, you may have to replace your filter more often.
To make the process smoother in the future, use a permanent marker on your furnace housing or ductwork to indicate the airflow direction and filter size.
4. Inspect the Condensate Pan
Commonly known as drain pans, condensate pans hold water your furnace removes from the air.
If water is leaking out of your furnace or its pan has standing water in it, follow these steps.
- If your pan has a drain (look for a PVC pipe), check that it isn’t full. If it needs to be drained, use a special pan-cleaning tablet you can purchase at home improvement or hardware stores.
- If your pan has a pump, inspect the float switch. If the switch is stuck “up” with standing water in the pan, contact us at 928-432-6018, because you will possibly need a new pump.
5. Check for Furnace Error Codes
If malfunctions persist, look inside your furnace’s plastic window to confirm the status of the blower motor. Depending on the model, the light could also be attached on the outside of your furnace.
If you see anything other than a steady, colored light or blinking green light, call us at 928-432-6018 for HVAC service. Your furnace may be giving an error code that needs professional help.
6. Clean the Flame Sensor
If your furnace tries to start but shuts off without blowing heat, a dirty flame sensor could be at fault. When this happens, your furnace will make an attempt to start three times before a safety feature shuts it down for about an hour.
If you feel comfortable with opening up your furnace, cleaning your flame sensor is something you can do yourself. Or, one of our heating service professionals can do it for you.
If you want to clean the sensor yourself, you’ll need:
- A 1/4” hex screwdriver or wrench
- Piece of light grit sandpaper, steel wool or emery cloth
- A dry, clean paper towel
Next:
- Turn off the furnace’s power by using its wall switch or breaker. If your gas valve is not electric, you will need to shut off the gas as well.
- Lift off the furnace’s front panel and trace the wire to the flame sensor.
- Unscrew the rod and use your sandpaper, steel wool or emery cloth to carefully rub the metal rod.
- Wipe off the rod with a paper towel.
- Remount the sensor.
- Replace the furnace doors.
- Turn the furnace’s power back on. It may proceed through a series of checks before resuming regular operation. If your furnace doesn’t start, the sensor may need to be replaced or something else might be wrong. If this happens, get in touch with us at 928-432-6018 for heating and cooling repair assistance.
7. Relight the Pilot Light
If you have an older furnace, the pilot light could be turned off. To relight it, find the instructions on a label on your furnace, or follow these steps.
- Look for the switch on the bottom of your furnace labeled “pilot,” “on” and “off.”
- Turn the switch to the “off” position.
- Wait at least five minutes to avoid possibly creating a fire.
- Turn the knob to “pilot.”
- Push the “reset” button as you bring the flame of a long lighter to the pilot light opening.
- Release the “reset” button once the pilot light is lit.
If you have followed the instructions twice and the pilot light still won’t light or stay lit, call us at 928-432-6018 for furnace service.
Check Your Fuel Source
Try switching on another gas appliance. If it doesn’t work, your natural gas service could be turned off, or you could be out of propane.
We Can Help with HVAC Repair
Followed our troubleshooting guide but your furnace still won’t work?
Call us today at 928-432-6018 or contact us online. We’ll come out and figure out the problem.